Definition: A "preemptive bid" is a term used primarily in card games, especially in bridge, but it can also be relevant in auctions or business negotiations. It refers to a high bid made by a player or a bidder that is intended to stop others from placing their own bids. The idea is to take control of the situation and prevent competitors from having a chance to win.
In summary, a "preemptive bid" is a strategic move made to prevent others from participating effectively in bidding situations. It showcases confidence and can alter the dynamics of competition.